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We at Crimson Publishing are a group of people with a combined passion for science and research, who wants...
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Crimson is an Open-access academic publisher has a vision to establish Open Science platform that seeks to provide equal opportunity for all, share and create knowledge, and enables the scholarly world to engage in a dialogue with the science in a more effective manner. Our efficient and transparent ways of peer-review procedures provide impact metrics for articles and researchers.
Our mission is to offer quality editorial services, significant resources into technology innovation, freely accessible, discoverable scientific information, and high-quality publications. Our impact metrics provide real time view on details such as views, downloads, and citations; demographies; aggregated author impacts; how author’s profile is perceived; social buzz; career visibility; integration across platform; and functionality.
Research Article
Molecular Detection of Epstein-Barr Virus and Human Cytomegalovirus Antigen Expression in Breast Cancer in Khartoum State, Sudan 2018
Riham E Aidrous, Abdel Rahim M El Hussein, Salahaldeen H Dahawi, Isam M Elkhidir and Khalid A Enan*
Abstract
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Breast cancer is a leading cause of death among women worldwide. The association be-tween Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) and Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and breast cancer risk still re-mains controversial making it difficult to determine whether either, both or neither virus is causally as-sociated with breast cancer. The aim of this study was to detect EBV and the expression of the Immediate Early Antigen (IE) of HCMV in breast cancer in Sudanese women.
Case Report
Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex Mimicking Multi-Organ Sarcoidosis in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Treated with Rituximab
Tabata MM*, Brian Abe and Shah NS
A 38-year old female with a history of systemic lupus erythematosus on rituximab therapy, bipolar dis-order, renal dysfunction, and recurrent nephrolithiasis, presented to the hospital with fevers, flank pain, 40-pound weight loss, odynophagia, and dysphagia. She was found to have new pancytopenia, pulmonary nodules and ground glass opacities on chest CT, and low-grade disseminated intravascular coagulation. She was treated with broad spectrum anti-microbials without improvement, and when her respiratory status rapidly declined, she was empirically started on steroids and quickly improved. After extensive workup, her overall clinical picture supported the diagnosis of sarcoidosis with pulmonary nodules, al-kaline phosphatase elevation, hypercalcemia, elevated angiotensin.....
Mini Review
Utilizing Grandfathers to Support Grandchildren: Intergenerational Fathering
In the late 1990’s there was a focus of federal agencies to promote and understand father involvement. Through this effort there have been numerous studies that highlight the impact fathers have in the lives of their children. These studies show that the impact of fathers on healthy development of children is vital as children generally express fewer negative behaviors when there is positive father involvement [1]. The father’s playful engagement with his child, financial support of children, and positive father-child interactions are some of the factors that influence healthy child development [1,2]
Opinion
Indoor and Outdoor Temperature Impact on Residential Consumption - A Study in Greece
Asimina Dimara*, Christos Timplalexis, Stelios Krinidis and Dimitris Tzovaras
Global warming and energy demand are two of the most significant factors that affect the standard of living. The temperature deviations affect energy consumed for heating or cooling a place and the emissions produced by the means used to heat and cool a building affect the climate change. This bidirectional relationship between energy and temperature needs to be examined as the demand for energy is increasing and as a result there will be a supply shortage [1]. In addition, the effects from the temperature increase are getting worse by the year [2]. The visibility provided to the consumers by the information delivered from daily consumption metering can help them to save energy and money. Consumption information can be provided by s.....
Case Report
Low-Grade Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm Presenting as a Volvulus of the Cecum: A Rare Presentation of a Rare Disease
Peng H, Pau T, Lim T, Eichel Y and Patel N
Low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm is a rare entity that commonly presents with appendici-tis-like symptoms. Cecal volvulus is a rare complication of this disease, but often requires urgent surgical intervention due to high ischemia rate. Here, we present a case of cecal volvulus caused by appendiceal mucinous neoplasm which represents an uncommon clinical finding of a rare entity.
Case Report
Villoglandular Adenocarcinoma of Urethra with Negative CK7 Marker: Rare Disease in Atypical Location
Matheus WE*, Ferruccio AA, Matheus MB, Almeida Braga D and Ferreira U
Urethral cancer is a rare disease that affects predominantly males and the black race. The case report refers to a female patient of 75 years who had a history of dysuria and urethral pain. After an investigation with urethrocytoscopy and biopsy, a histopathological diagnosis of villograndular adenocarcinoma was identified. The immunohistochemical study identified the presence of beta-catenin and the absence of CK7 expression. In a literary review, few cases of this particularly histological type where published about the urethra and none of them exhibited the tumor marker CK7 negative.
Mini Review
Effects of Herbal Supplement Tribulus Terrestris: A Mini Review
Terrestrial Tribulus is an herbaceous plant originally from India. It has been widely used as a natural
sexual stimulant by the traditional medicine of China, India and Greece. Tribulus is now widely used
mainly by athletes based on the belief that it can increase testosterone concentrations. However, there is
no consensus on the real effects of this supplementation, so the aim of this research was to characterize
the effects of Tribulus in experimental models. This mini review was performed in the PubMed database
on 04/13/2019 with the terms: “Terrestrial Tribulus”, “mice” and their related terms. Only studies in
Portuguese, Spanish, English, Italian and French were included. In addition, all in vitro studies, studies
that did not demonstrate in the methodology the use of T.....
Review Article
The NFL Combine: A Scientific-Based Analysis and Critical Review
Jacopo Terenzi* and Jeremy Moody PhD
The NFL combine has been created with the intent of assessing American football players’ physical,
cognitive and psychological qualities, in order to understand their future value and on-field performance. The literature showed that American football players’ playing ability is highly correlated with maximal strength and power (both upper and lower body), agility, reactive strength and sprinting performance. Due to abundant literature regarding physical tests, the NFL combine, in author’s opinion, should slightly modify the actual testing battery, implementing new tests such as an isometric mid-tight pull, medicine ball put and drop jump; in the interest of creating a more complete and valid assessment. An upgrade in technology, regarding the jump tests, is also advised to increase .....
Research Article
Clinical Predictors of the Evolving Ischemic Stroke According to the Tree-Structured Model
The purpose of the study is to identify the independent clinical predictors of the evolving ischemic stroke (EIS) according to the tree-structured model.Methods and Materials: The objects of the study were 1421 patients with ischemic stroke (IS), hospitalized within 48 hours from the development of the initial symptoms. Patients with IS were admitted to the 5th Minsk City Clinical Hospital and the Minsk Emergency Hospital (Belarus) in 2002-2014 years. Evolving clinical course of the stroke is defined as an increase in the severity of neurological deficit by 2 or more points on the NIHSS scale or the death of the patient during the first seven days of hospitalization. The research is characterized due to the prospective-data-collection, and the retrospective evalua.....
Mini Review
Experiencing the Good Life as We Age: Heeding Aristotle’s Advice
John Dattilo*, Francisco JLF, and Shang TC
Exploring the good life using writings of Aristotle helps us to determine how we can live our lives so that we age healthfully. Aristotle et al. [1] recommends that we engage is virtuous acts so that we avoid excess and deficiency as we strive to achieve the mean. Virtuous actions associated with the mean are helpful to consider when we attempt to pursue the good life. In this article, we argue that being virtuous, such as practicing forgiveness, acting courageously, and being friendly assist us in experiencing the good life as we age
Short Communication
Daily Cyclic Changes in Water pH of Flooded Rice in the Mississippi Delta and Black Belt
Mississippi (MS) Delta is the primary rice-producing area in the state of Mississippi. The soil type in these fields (Sharkey soil), often has a pH of around 8.2. How does rice grow in such high soil pH? We selected two rice paddies (Figure 1) in the RR Foil Plant Science Research Center, Mississippi State University, situated on the MS Black Belt, and a soil pH of 8.2 for pH measurements. A cyclic pH change in a single day was found in the waters used for flooding the rice paddies. The RR Foil Plant Science Research Center is a 725-acre row-crop farmland in the northeast region of Mississippi State University. It has a typical soil of the Mississippi Black Belt with Selma Chalk outcrops at its south and north boundaries. The thickness of the soil is no more than 2m on the .....
Mini Review
Different Faces of Fas Signaling in Cancer Cells
Magdalena Szarynska* and Agata Olejniczak Kęder
Fas signaling pathway is known to be engaged in elimination of unwanted cells by apoptosis, however, new discoveries presented its alternate face, namely FasR and FasL play pro-cancerous functions facilitating cancer progression, invasion and metastasis. Here, we provide a brief summary of knowledge concerning Fas signaling pathway merits and disadvantages in cancer. Fas molecules were found to be engaged in many pathways induced by different therapeutic compounds, such as aspirin and antibiotics. This suggest that Fas signaling pathway may be employed as adjuvant factor for immunotherapy of variable design. Although, the literature presents some first optimistic results, we must intensify efforts to finally introduce Fas-associated procedures into standard therapeutic options......
Mini Review
Diabetes, Obesity and Atherosclerosis: Three Buds of One Stem MS-X
Metabolic Syndrome-X (MS-X) represents a medleybolome of several metabolic disorders from the angles of physiological, biochemical, clinical and metabolic anarchy. Diabetes, obesity and hypertension are the major medico-clinical concerns in 21st century both for developed and developing world. A great number of reports in last decades and recent past from various angles to control the pathology of MS-X have been published [1-9]. Exclusively, catching of diabetes in obese subjects is a unique feature in this disturbed metabolome. In human obesity the insulin resistance and type-2 diabetes are most often inter-linked. The feedback regulatory mechanism of hyper leptinemia is failed in human obesity [10,11]. On the other hand, hyperleptinemia develops insulin resistance. Th.....
Short Communication
Revisiting the Improvement of Respiratory System Protection of Mining Workers
The analysis of respiratory protective device use efficiency has shown the substantial limitations of qual-ity assessment for respirators. This results in potential hazard of excessive influence of harmful particu-late pollutants on employees. To prevent occupational diseases development, it is extremely important that employers are motivated to improve labour conditions. Not least important is development of re-quirements to the biomonitoring procedure and conditions, as well as selection, testing and users train-ing for individual respiratory protective devices use as based on the modern science development. The elimination of hazard class based only in providing the employees with individual respiratory protective devices is not scientifically substantiated and inadmissibl.....
Opinion
Thermal Comfort and Visual Comfort Inference for Residential Users
Christos Timplalexis*, Asimina Dimara, Stelios Krinidis and Dimitris Tzovaras
Indoor comfort can be described as a situation where building occupants are at a state of physical ease and well-being. Comfort is determined from the occupants’ perception of the environmental conditions according to their needs and objective senses. For indoor environments it is mainly defined by two factors, thermal and visual comfort. The proper regulation of thermal and visual conditions results in the elimination of any negative impact on the occupants’ execution of physical and cognitive activities .
Research Article
Evidences of Large-Scale Shearing from South-Eastern Extension of The Mahakoshal Belt, Covering Parts of Sidhi & Singrauli Districts of Madhya Pradesh and Sonbhadra District, Uttar Pradesh, India
The WNW-ESE trending arm of the Mahakoshal belt, extending towards south-east in the state of Jharkhand, through U.P, exposes variety of structural features those are uncommon in main Mahakoshals having ENE-WSW trend. The turbidites, said to be characteristic of the Parsoi Formation of the WNW trending arm, appear to be shear generated structures, having imprints across the length and width of the arm. Evidences of bulk flow along the pervasive foliation make it a mylonitic foliation, restricting possibility of survival of primary structures. Overwhelming presence of anticlockwise rotated fabric elements, producing S-C structure in phyllite/phyllonite and in meta-greywacke, along with frequent presence of ‘alpha’ and .....
Research Article
A Few Words about Food Science and Nutrition and its Impact on Aging and Age‐Associated Diseases
Food science and nutrition science are equally important and mutually dependent scientific disciplines. Due to demographic transition, older population has increased, and it has been observed that there has been a transition in terms of caregivers. Although there is uniformity in nature and habit, heterogeneity in terms of social, economic, physical and food frequency among the older is observed. Thus, it is necessary to study the food habit and nutritional status of the aged persons. Besides conceptual study, this paper highlights the impact of food science and nutrition on aging and age-associated diseases in general and in Old Aged Homes in Purulia, India.
Mini Review
Social Accounting vs Aging and Gerontology in Developing World
The article explores how healthy aging is derived from other factors such as suitable food, medications and environmental conditions. Such conditions could be provided through the practice of social accounting. The ever-changing conditions of the current times could be better fixed up, if the increasing aging people can remain in a healthy condition. Sociologically speaking, planners and policy makers must know that human behavior does not remain stable, instead, due to change in human wants and aspirations, social accounting must be applied from different angles. However, adopting healthy habits and behaviors, staying involved in one’s community, using preventive services, managing health conditions, and having access to all sources of medications can contribute to a produc.....
Opinion
Unknown Strong Earthquakes of The North-Western Caucasus in Holocene and Long-Term Seismic Regime
Studies and mapping on terrain seismogenic areas and determination of their modern seismic potential for the territory of the North-Western (Russian) Caucasus was fulfilled. With the especial detailed where explored areas of largest neotectonic faults in the region. On the south limb of the North-Western Caucasus near the important tectonic boundary between the Caucasus folded belt and the Transcaucasian microplate the primary and secondary seismic ruptures of unknown ancient and known historical strong earthquakes (seismic faults, landslides, fissures) were discovered. Using an informative method of trenching enable to estimate a recurrence interval of seismic shocks in a few seismic faults. This study in trenches to manage to define an absol.....
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