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We at Crimson Publishing are a group of people with a combined passion for science and research, who wants...
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Crimson is an Open-access academic publisher has a vision to establish Open Science platform that seeks to provide equal opportunity for all, share and create knowledge, and enables the scholarly world to engage in a dialogue with the science in a more effective manner. Our efficient and transparent ways of peer-review procedures provide impact metrics for articles and researchers.
Our mission is to offer quality editorial services, significant resources into technology innovation, freely accessible, discoverable scientific information, and high-quality publications. Our impact metrics provide real time view on details such as views, downloads, and citations; demographies; aggregated author impacts; how author’s profile is perceived; social buzz; career visibility; integration across platform; and functionality.
Editorial
Info Energy Medicine and Iris Diagnosis- Eventual Cure with Light
Abstract
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As we develop as a civilization and learn more about the functioning of our mind and body, we more and more astonished how genius our Creator must be. For security reasons, we are endowed with two types of memories-conscious and subconscious. In case something drastic happens to the brain surface, where our conscious memory is, and the damage is beyond repair, we have a whole lifespan record at subconscious level in deep areas of the brain. We know from hypnosis, which puts the Conscious to sleep and allows access to the Subconscious, that our Subconscious, located in deep areas of the brain where our emotional brain is, contains a complete record of our whole lifespan. To be able to record the informatio.....
Research Article
Evaluation of Different Genomic Alterations in Patients of Thyroid Cancer
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is enzymatic amplification of specific regions of DNA while the inverse polymerase chain reaction (IPCR) is used for obtaining flanking regions of unknown sequences without utilizing cloning techniques. The template for the reverse primers is a restriction fragment that has been ligated upon it to form a circle. The base changes and sequences of DNA can be amplified by using labeled substrates in polymerase chain reaction and non-denaturing polyacrylamide gels, the electrophoretic mobility of single stranded nucleic acid depends not only on its size but also on its sequence. Mobility shifts have used to determine single base changes up to 200-base fragments. A comprehensive statistical analysis called χ2 test has done in order to evaluate the sample .....
Editorial
Current Topics in Saponins and the Bitter Taste
Saponin is a complex group of photochemical compounds widely distributed in more than 100 families of plants such as genus Saponaria, family Caryophyllaceae, genus Sapindus, family Aceraceae, hippocastanaceae, legumes, allium species, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, ginseng, red ginseng and so on. Although most saponins are plant-derived, there are additional species isolated from a few marine organisms like star fish and sea cucumber.
Review Article
Strengthening Tuberculosis Prevention and Control in Nigeria: Exploring Integrated Approach
Aneke FA, Chukwura DEI, Ogbonna BO*, Ajagu N, Uzodinma SU, Epundu UU, Onyeyili A and Earnest O
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, and usually affects the lungs and other parts of the body.
Patients with HIV infection are particularly more susceptible to wider varieties of mycobacterium strains. This study discussed integrated strategies
of tuberculosis prevention and control for improved population health. The study discussed reviewed relevant documents and literatures written in
English Language from reorganized websites. Key words were used individually and in series with truncations where necessary.
Government can aid the control of tuberculosis by providing good shelter, improved mass literacy programmes on the predisposing factors and
prevention. The need to improve the standard of living, reduction of hunger and starvation is .....
Mini Review
Efficacy of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique on Functional Improvement in Post CABG Patient
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of active cycle of breathing techniques (ACBT) following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Material and methods: 15 patients with CABG were included in this study. Patients were evaluated using 6-minute walk test (6MWT), chest expansion and a 10-cm visual analogue scale for pain perception. Results: sixth and ninth day post-operatively, chest expansion and six minute walk test variables were significantly increased in both groups compared to pre-operative values.
Conclusion: ACBT improves functional capacity from the sixth to ninth day post-operatively. After a 5-day treatment, functional capacity was well preserved with the usage of ACBT. Respiratory physiotherapy methods had.....
Opinion
Bio-Informatics & Bio-Statistics for the Third Millennium
Given the continuous increase of computation, the applied informatics biostatistics play essential role in collecting and processing enormous large amount of data generated by biological experiments, environment pollution, climate change, human health. Biostatistics is the application of statistics to a wide range of topics in biology [1]. Bioinformatics is both an umbrella term for the body of biological studies that use computer programming as part of their methodology, as well as a reference to specific analysis “pipelines” that are repeatedly used, particularly in the field of genomics [2]. The clean environment and healthy food supply to people all over the world is one of the most critical challenges for all m.....
Opinion
Escherichia coli Genome-Scale Metabolic Models Could Guide Construction of Proof-of-Principle Strains
Escherichia coli genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) have been published with ability to predict metabolic engineering capabilities that could be consistent with experimental measurements. However, the GEMs have limited scope, and the models are of two types, metabolism models (M-model), and metabolism and gene expression (ME-model) that could guide the constructions of proof-of-principle strains of particularly E. coli bacterium that may find applications in metabolic engineering strategies, synthetic biology [1], and beyond. GEMs have been clearly established to be capable of predicting metabolic engineering capabilities and could sometime lead to biological discoveri.....
Case Report
A Special Mission Assessing How China’s Unique Role in Shaping Asian Ecosystem since the Scend Half of the Last Century
Some recent studies have indicated that China has embarked
on an unprecedented period of agricultural expansion, natural
resource depletion, industrialization, economic reforms and
urbanization since the 1950s [1-5]. Such movements driven by
mercantilism have successfully upgraded China’s economy, social
structure and international status, particularly over the past more
than 35 years. Unfortunately, this rapid and extended period of
economic and social development, which relied principally on
prevalent rent extraction of natural resources, has resulted in
unprecedented impacts on China’s environment, biodiversity, and
human society
Opinion
Self-Medication: a Major Problem Worldwide that Could be Prevented
The use of medications without medical consultation is
referred as self-medication. These medications are often called
‘nonprescription’ or ‘over the counter’ (OTC) and are available
without a doctor’s prescription through pharmacies or are also
available in supermarkets and other outlets. So, self-medication is
an increasingly frequent phenomenon worldwide that is considered
a public health problem [1]. The indiscriminate consumption of
drugs entails disadvantages including decreasing clinical efficacy,
an increase in treatment durations and prolongation of recovery
Opinion
Working Together to Promote Perineal Integrity in Normal Physiologic Birth: A Joint Collaboration between Women and Midwives
Somayeh Makvandi and Khadigeh Mirzaiinajmabadi*
Perineal trauma during childbirth is mainly connected with pain and complications. Episiotomy is a surgical incision of theperineum and the posterior vaginal wall. Before setting up motherfriendly care in Iran, mediolateral episiotomy was a traditional and routine component of vaginal childbirth. The aim was to keep away from damage to the anal sphincter and to limit the risk of traumatic birth for the fetus. In Iran, mother-friendly hospitals started their activity in 2008.
Editorial
Tendinopathies in Athletes: The Role of Eccentric Exercise
Tendinopathies are one of the most common sport injuries (30% to 50% of the athlete’s injuries). The tendon are essentially composed of type I collagen fibers and, to a lesser extent, elastic fibers. This type of fibers does not have great elongation capacity, increasing only about 8-10% in length until they reach the point of failure. Histopathologically, tendinosis is characterized by a degenerative process with increased numbers of
ibroblasts, vascular hyperplasia and collagen disorganization [1-3].
Review Article
Application of Biotechnology on Rice (Oryzae sativa) Improvement: Review article
Biotechnology is applying on different crops in the world; while rice is one of the crops that applied, these approaches have now increased quality and
quantity of rice production by transfer of economically important traits from genus/species barrier into the rice gene pool, manipulation of target trait
without disruption to the non-target regions of the rice genome and shortening the breeding cycle. The application of genetic engineering on rice have
concentrated on herbicide tolerance, resistance to insect pest and disease, tolerance to cold, salinity, and drought, nutritional traits (Iron improvement,
to reduce vitamin A Deficiency) but more emphasized on two potential areas of plant protection and nutrition improvement for immediate use.
Molecular markers offered great potential .....
Research Article
Promotion of Improved Management of Sorghum for Small Scale Farmers in North Gondar, Gondar Zuria District
Simachew Yedemie* and Yonas Worku
Pre scale up of sorghum improved management was conducted far from 46km from Gondar city at Degola Chinchaye and Das Denzaz kebele of
Gondar Zuria district in 2016/2017 production season. This farm size was 5 hectares in each Keble on 26 (1 female and 25 male) farmers and those
clients were participated from planting to yield evaluation. This improved management was Fertilizer application, ridging and tie-ridging, thinning and
all agronomic practices. The seed rate was 12kg/ha. 112kg/ha NPS was applied at planting whereas 150kg/ha urea was applied (87kg/ha of N with
split application 1/2 at planting, 1/2 at knee height /after first weeding. All other agronomic practices and farm operation were done by farmers based
on the recommendation with close assistance from development agents an.....
Research Article
Mining Online Author’s Publication to Report the Core Research Domain with PubMed MeSH Terms: a Systematic Review for a Journal
Chien Cheng Huang and Tsair Wei Chien*
Background: Identifying an author’s research domain (RD) using MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms is essential for a journal’s development and its readership, but no journal uses mining online methods or social network analysis (SNA) to extract journal publication information to report an author’s contributions.
Objective: To select prestigious authors and papers that have contributed most to a journal, we retrospectively (1) calculated an SCI (Science Citation Index) journal’s most recent impact factors (IF) and (2) used graphical representations that include MeSH terms of RDs for authors and journals.
Methods: We collected 2,053 papers published between July 1, 1999, and April 3, 2017, in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR) and cited by 673 j.....
Mini Review
A New Strategy of the Bag-of-Word Method with a Multi-scale Representation for Evaluating Color Pairwise Descriptors
Fatma Abdedayem, Ahmed Ben Hmida and Ahmed Kaffel*
In the field of image categorization, the Bag-Of-Word has proved to be successful. It treats local image features as visual words. After collecting all local features, each image is represented by a histogram of occurrences of visual words. In this work, we propose an extension to the Bag-Of-Words (BOW) by integrating the spatial relationships information between local features. In a first step, we extract local features by using both multi-scale representation and color descriptors based on HSV-SIFT, opponent-SIFT, RGB-SIFT, rg-SIFT and transformed-color-SIFT. In a second step, and in order to represent the relationships between local features, we form pairwise color descriptors by joining pairs of spatially neighbor SIFT color features. In a third step, we encode .....
Short Communication
Selection of High Temperature Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage
Chiranjib Bhowmik, Sumit Bhowmik* and Amitava Ray
In this study two way multi-criteria decision-making approaches are used to select and rank the best phase change material for energy storage from a given set of alternatives. Firstly, multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) plus full multiplicative form (MULTIMOORA) is applied to select the best candidate material. Result shows that 88Al:12Si is the best material considering the selection strategy. Again, multi-objective optimization on the basis of simple ratio analysis (MOOSRA) is used to measure the performance of the candidate material. Study also reveals that Aluminium, commercial purity, 1-0 wrought is the optimum material for energy storage described by MOOSRA method.
Short Communication
Effect of Temperature on the Tensile Strength of Triaxial Woven CFRP
Kenya Nakajima, Susumu Kumagai, Akihito Watanabe and Fumio Narita*
Triaxial woven carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRPs) are an important branch of modern engineering materials, with wide applications in space. This communication gives a short overview of the effect of temperature on the tensile strength of triaxial woven CFRP. Tensile tests were performed on this composite at liquid nitrogen temperature (77K), 100K, room temperature and 373K. Mechanical load was applied along both the axial and transverse directions, and the effects of temperature and loading direction on the fracture load were discussed. This work is the first to demonstrate the tensile property of triaxial woven CFRP from low to high temperatures.
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