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Abstract

Modern Concepts & Developments in Agronomy

Development and Evaluation of Bioinformatics Methods a Successful Way to Design Plants for Genetic Modification

  • Open or CloseMaryam Ghasemzadeh1,3, Hamzeh Amiri1, Mahdi Khozeai2,3* and Ahmad Ismaili4

    1Department of Biology, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran

    2Department of Biology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran

    3Current address: Genetic Department, RNA Biotechnology Company, Isfahan, Iran

    4Faculty of Agriculture, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran

    *Corresponding author: Mahdi Khozeai, Department of Biology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran

Submission: October 26, 2021;Published: February 16, 2022

DOI: 10.31031/MCDA.2021.10.000737

ISSN: 2637-7659
Volume10 Issue3

Abstract

Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary field that combines the biology sciences, computer science and mathematics, which has gained a unique place in the life sciences. Bioinformatics has provided researchers with a very new and reliable solution for the forthcoming research in the fields of gene sequencing, genome studies and peripheral analysis, gene expression, and protomix. Another common application of bioinformatics is the identification of mononucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and candidate genes. Such identifications are often made with the aim of better understanding the genetic basis of diseases, matching and establishing desirable properties (especially in agricultural species), or recognizing differences between populations. Bioinformatics also seeks to better understand the structural principles of nucleic acids and protein sequences in protomix science. Gene expression studies are one of the most important characteristics that can be considered for bioinformatics, which has seen rapid growth in genetic engineering and biotechnology. For example, gene transfer with the aim of increasing expression in order to manipulate a specific biochemical pathway for the accumulation of a particular compound or metabolite, this approach can be well evaluated with the help of bioinformatics in silico environment. In this mini review, an attempt has been made to study some bioinformatics experiments, such as the phylogenetic tree and the anatomical and developmental expression of the GSA gene. This study can provide a good perspective for future laboratory studies for the researcher.

Keywords: Protomix; Bioinformatics; Environment; Phylogenetic tree

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