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Abstract

Aspects in Mining & Mineral Science

Welding of Exotic Materials

  • Open or CloseCalik A1*, Ucar N2 and Özdemir AF2

    11Faculty of Technology, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Turkey

    22Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, Süleyman Demirel University, Turkey

    *Corresponding author: Calik A, Faculty of Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32260, Isparta, Turkey/p>

Submission: November 14, 2025: Published: December 15, 2025

DOI: 10.31031/AMMS.2025.14.000844

ISSN : 2578-0255
Volume14 Issue 3

Abstract

Exotic materials are high-performance alloys of stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, titanium, magnesium and copper. Hastelloy C-276 (UNS N10276) is known as an exotic material and is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy with very high corrosion resistance to many chemical environments. In this study, the weldability of Hastelloy C-276/Hastelloy C-276 alloys welded with Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) and the microstructure properties resulting from welding were investigated. Welding process was performed using ERNiCrMo-4 welding filler wire and argon gas protection. The results showed that the welded materials did not have any defects or discontinuities and had high quality welding materials. Compared to the base metal, an approximately 21% increase in the ultimate tensile strength and a 32% increase in yield strength of the welded samples were obtained. These improvements were attributed to the formation of cellular, columnar, and equiaxed dendrites in the microstructure after welding.

Keywords:Hastelloy C-276; Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW); Welding; Microstructure; ERNiCrMo-4

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