Abstract

Successful aging has gained significant attention in recent decades, with research emphasizing its critical role in enabling individuals to live meaningful, fulfilling lives despite challenges and setbacks. However, there is a notable gap in the literature concerning the factors that influence successful aging among LGBT older adults, especially within the context of the Philippines. This study aims to investigate the relationship between successful aging and quality of life, focusing on how resilience may moderate this relationship among Filipino LGBT older adults. The findings are crucial for enhancing the understanding of aging within this often-marginalized demographic and for informing interventions designed to improve both the health and quality of life of Filipino LGBT older adults. A total of 164 participants aged 55 and above were recruited through convenience sampling. Data were collected using open-access instruments, including the Successful Aging Scale, the WHO Quality of Life-BREF (Filipino version) and the Brief Resilience Scale. Correlation and regression analyses were conducted to assess associations and interaction effects. Results revealed a significant positive correlation between successful aging and quality of life (r=0.55, p<0.0001). Furthermore, moderation analysis indicated that resilience strengthened this relationship (b=0.14, SE= 0.04, p=0.0005). These findings highlight resilience as a crucial psychological resource that enhances the positive impact of successful aging on life satisfaction among Filipino LGBT older adults.

Keywords: Successful aging; Quality of life; Resilience; Filipino; LGBT older adults; Gerontology