Abstract

Open Journal of Cardiology & Heart Diseases

Digital Gangrene with Subclavian Steal Syndrome Secondary to Takayasu Arteritis

  • Open or Close Abhijeet Shelke*, Ramesh Kawade and Shivaraj SA

    Department of Cardiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, India

    *Corresponding author: Abhijeet Shelke, MD DNB Cardiology, Cardiac electrophysiologist, Department of Cardiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Malkapur, Karad Dist Satara, Maharashtra, India

Submission: February 09, 2018; Published: April 18, 2018

DOI: 10.31031/OJCHD.2018.01.000521

ISSN: 2578-0204
Volume1 Issue5

Abstract

“Subclavian steal” refers to a phenomenon of flow reversal in a branch of the subclavian artery that is the result of an ipsilateral hemodynamically significant lesion of the proximal subclavian artery. Patients with subclavian stenosis do not require specific therapy as most oftenly they are asysmptomatic. “Subclavian steal syndrome” can become manifest in some patients with symptoms of arterial insufficiency affecting the brain, the upper extremity, or even the heart if part of the coronary circulation is supplied via an IMA graft. Digital infarction occur secondary to various systemic diseases like diabetes, thrombophilic states, vascular embolism, and medium or small vessel vasculitis or infections.

Digital gangrene as an initial presentation in Takayasu’s areterities is very rare. According to our knowledge, this is the unique and the first case of subclavian steal syndrome secondary to takayasu arteritis leading to digital infarcts and was successfully treated with angioplasty to the subclavian artery.

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