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Modern Research in Dentistry

The Soothing Sounds of Dentistry: The Power of Music on Dental Patients

Ali Msheik*

Neurological Surgery, Lebanon

*Corresponding author: Ali Msheik, Neurological Surgery, Lebanese University, Faculty of Medicine, Hadath, Lebanon

Submission: April 17, 2023;Published: June 14, 2023

DOI: 10.31031/MRD.2023.07.000672

ISSN:2637-7764
Volume7 Issue5

Introduction

Music is a universal language that is known to have various positive effects on the human body, including reducing anxiety and stress [1]. Studies have shown that playing music in the dental office can have a significant positive impact on patients’ emotional and physiological responses [2]. In this mini review, we will explore the effect of playing music for dental patients.

Literature Review

One of the most significant benefits of playing music for dental patients is that it helps to reduce anxiety and stress levels. It is common for many people to experience anxiety and fear when visiting the dentist. This anxiety can be heightened by the sounds of dental equipment and the fear of experiencing pain. However, research has shown that playing calming music in the dental office can help to reduce these anxieties [3]. Patients who listen to music during dental procedures report feeling more relaxed and comfortable and have a more positive overall experience.

Another positive effect of playing music in the dental office is that it can help to reduce pain perception. Dental procedures can be uncomfortable and even painful, leading to an increase in stress and anxiety levels. However, studies have shown that playing music during dental procedures can help to reduce the perception of pain [4]. Music has been found to activate the brain’s reward centers, leading to the release of endorphins that can help to alleviate pain.

In addition to reducing anxiety and pain perception, playing music in the dental office can also have a positive impact on patients’ physiological responses. One study found that playing music during dental procedures led to a significant decrease in blood pressure and heart rate [5]. These physiological changes indicate that patients who listen to music during dental procedures are experiencing a reduced stress response, which can lead to a more positive overall experience.

It is worth noting that the type of music played in the dental office can also have an impact on patients’ emotional and physiological responses. Calming, soothing music has been found to be the most effective in reducing anxiety and stress levels [6]. Additionally, patients tend to prefer music that is familiar to them, so it may be beneficial to ask patients what type of music they would like to listen to during their procedure.

Conclusion

Playing music in the dental office can have a significant positive impact on patients’ emotional and physiological responses. Music has been found to reduce anxiety and stress levels, alleviate pain perception, and lead to positive physiological changes [7]. Therefore, dentists should consider incorporating music into their practice to improve patients’ overall experience and reduce their anxiety and fear associated with dental procedures.

References

  1. Särkämö T, Tervaniemi M, Huotilainen M (2013) Music perception and cognition: development, neural basis, and rehabilitative use of music. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science 4(4): 441-451.
  2. Aminabadi NA, Erfanparast L, Ebrahimi A, Oskouei SG (2012) The impact of music distraction on pain and anxiety reduction in patients undergoing dental procedures: A systematic review. International Journal of Pediatrics.
  3. Zhang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Zhao M, Qu M (2015) The effects of music distraction on pain, anxiety and depression in patients undergoing dental procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine 23(4): 450-458.
  4. Siedliecki SL, Good M (2006) Effect of music on power, pain, depression and disability. Journal of Advanced Nursing 54(5): 553-562.
  5. Nilsson U (2008) The anxiety- and pain-reducing effects of music interventions: a systematic review. AORN Journal 87(4): 780-807.
  6. Bradt J, Dileo C, Grocke D, Magill L (2011) Music interventions for dental anxiety. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 12: CD006461.
  7. Thoma MV, La Marca R, Brönnimann R, Finkel L, Ehlert U, e t al. (2013) The effect of music on the human stress response. PloS One 8(8): e70156.

© 2023 Ali Msheik. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially.