Abstract

Gallstone disease is one of the most common diseases detected, according to the literature, in 10-15% of the population [1-5]. According to the Center for Medical Statistics of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, in recent years there has been a significant increase in the number of patients with Gallstone disease. Among rare complications cholelithiasis are isolated external biliary fistula, internal or cholecystodigestive fistulas, torakobiliary and bronchobiliary fistulas, cholecystocholedoheal fistula or Mirizzi syndrome, cholelithiasis small bowel obstruction, but also other types of bile fistula and micro or “large” choledocholithiasis, “wrinkled” gallbladder, calcification of the gallbladder [6].