Abstract

Recently, abnormal temperatures, floods, and droughts due to climate change have occurred frequently, and the amount of damage is increasing. To respond to this, the world has set a Net Zero goal for 2050 based on the Paris agreement. however, specific implementation plans for this are still insufficient, and most policies are focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and installing renewable energy facilities. As scientific evidence suggests that human activities dominate the impact of climate change, we need to focus on villages, the basic spatial unit where human activities take place. To this end, 20 planning factors applicable to Net-Zero villages were derived and can be used to improve the villages living environment and change lifestyles. In addition, if follow-up research is conducted, such as the development of a model that combines planning factors and basic units for each planning factor, a quantitative analysis of Net-Zero village will be possible.

Keywords:Climate change; Net-zero; Mitigation and adaptation; Greenhouse gas