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Abstract

Trends in Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology

Mohair Fiber: Sustainability Starts at the Farm-Know your Fashion; Know Where it Comes from

  • Open or CloseWeiss Marcia1, Faust Marie-Eve2, Bellemare Jocelyn3* and Fontaine Richard4

    1Department of Textile Design, Thomas Jefferson University, MFA in Fibers, Savannah College of Art & Design (SCAD), USA

    2Department of Strategy, Social and Environmental Responsibility, School of Business and Management (ESG), Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Canada

    3Department of Analytics, Operations, and Information Technology, School of Business and Management (ESG), Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Canada

    4Department of Accounting, School of Business and Management (ESG), Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Canada

    *Corresponding author:Department of Analytics, Operations, and Information Technology, School of Business and Management (ESG), Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Canada

Submission: August 16, 2023;Published: September 05, 2023

DOI: 10.31031/TTEFT.2023.08.000706

ISSN: 2578-0271
Volume9 Issue2

Abstract

Sustainability considerations are paramount throughout the entire spectrum of the fashion supply chain. However, there’s an apparent research gap concerning the preliminary stages that come before fiber collection. This paper delves deep into the repercussions of choices made at the farm level on the sustainability of mohair fiber production. A detailed study following the journey of a mohair producer highlights the significant impact of decisions made at the foundational level. This research emphasizes the importance of conscious animal husbandry and environmental awareness in the days leading up to shearing. Detailed interviews with involved parties at the farm shed light on the hurdles and advantages accompanying each step of the process. Our analysis presents hands-on recommendations from the viewpoint of a farmer, corroborated with findings from previous research. The judicious selection of angora goats, considering their genetic traits from both male and female perspectives, validates earlier genetic studies. Providing the goats with ample space for grazing and augmenting their diet with fields sown with indigenous flora promotes a holistic diet rich in organic protein. This mode of nutrition proves pivotal in the conversion of sustenance to fiber, manifesting a strong link between adequate feeding and superior fiber quality. Moreover, embracing holistic pest control mechanisms effectively keeps parasitic infestations at bay, and the strategic positioning of guard dogs not only shields the flock from potential threats but also significantly diminishes stress levels among the animals, mirroring the principles of the Predator Friendly movement. The necessity for transparency in the fashion discipline is also discussed, emphasizing the worth of cultivating personal affiliations with suppliers. Such alliances nurture trust and legitimacy, while also curbing the carbon footprint by supporting local communities. By mapping out the multifaceted steps in the sustainable process from pasture to wardrobe, this manuscript underscores the role of mohair as a legitimate and worthy fiber. This research brings to the forefront the choices made at the farm that promote sustainability in the fashion supply chain, with special emphasis on mohair fiber. Our results provide nuances and actionable tips for agrarians, supporting prior research and paving the way for a fashion industry that’s both sustainable and transparent.

Keywords:Mohair fiber; Farm-level decisions; Animal care; Environmental considerations; Angora goats; Genetics; Pasture roaming; Diet supplementation; Fiber quality; Integrative pest management; Guard dogs; Animal stress; Transparency; Carbon footprint; Local community; Authenticity

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